Kata bahasa Indonesia
English word
HYPHEN
WORDNET DICTIONARY
CIDE DICTIONARY
OXFORD DICTIONARY
THESAURUS
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WORDNET DICTIONARY
Noun enzyme has 1 sense
- enzyme(n = noun.substance) - any of several complex proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemical reactions; has parts: active site
has particulars: ada, adenosine deaminase, amylase, cholinesterase, coagulase, collagenase, complement, catalase, cox, cyclooxygenase, decarboxylase, de-iodinase, disaccharidase, elastase, enterokinase, histaminase, hyaluronidase, hyazyme, spreading factor, isomerase, kinase, lipase, lysozyme, muramidase, mao, monoamine oxidase, nitrogenase, nuclease, oxidase, oxidoreductase, papain, beta-lactamase, penicillinase, pepsin, pepsinogen, phosphatase, fibrinolysin, plasmin, polymerase, peptidase, protease, proteinase, proteolytic enzyme, reductase, chymosin, rennin, secretase, streptodornase, streptokinase, sod, superoxide dismutase, telomerase, transferase, trypsin, urease, zymase
is a kind of accelerator, catalyst, protein
Derived form adjective enzymatic1
CIDE DICTIONARY
enzyme, n. [Pref. en- (Gr. 'en in) + Gr. zy`mh leaven.].
A protein produced by a living organism, capable of catalyzing a chemical reaction. Almost all processes in living organisms require some form of enzyme to cause the reactions to occur at a rate sufficient to support life. There are a very wide variety of enzymes, each specifically catalyzing a different chemical reaction, the sum of which cause the bulk of the physiological changes observed as life processes. Enzymes, like most proteins, are synthesized by the protein-synthetic mechanism of the living cell, at special sites on ribosomes, using the genetic information in messenger RNA transcribed from the genetic instructions stored as nuleotide sequences in the DNA (or in some viruses, the RNA) of the genome. Some examples of enzymes are: pepsin, diastase, rennet, DNA polymerase, invertase, glucose oxidase, protease, and ribonuclease. There are many other types of enzyme. [1913 Webster]
"The 1913 Webster defined an enzyme as:
An unorganized or unformed ferment, in distinction from an organized or living ferment; a soluble, or chemical, ferment." [PJC]
An unorganized or unformed ferment, in distinction from an organized or living ferment; a soluble, or chemical, ferment." [PJC]
OXFORD DICTIONARY
enzyme, n. Biochem. a protein acting as a catalyst in a specific biochemical reaction.
Derivative
enzymatic adj. enzymic adj. enzymology n.
Etymology
G Enzym f. med. Gk enzumos leavened f. Gk en in + zume leaven
THESAURUS
enzyme
beta-amylase, carbohydrase, coenzyme, deoxyribonuclease, digestant, digester, digestive, esterase, holoenzyme, insulinase, lipase, lipoxidase, pepsin, polynucleotidase, protease, proteolytic enzyme, ribonuclease, saccharase, saccharifying enzyme
See related words and definitions of word "enzyme" in Indonesian