brazil wood, [OE.
brasil, LL.
brasile (cf. Pg. & Sp.
brasil, Pr.
bresil, Pr.
bresil); perh. from Sp. or Pg.
brasa a live coal (cf.
Braze,
Brasier); or Ar.
vars plant for dyeing red or yellow. This name was given to the wood from its color; and it is said that
King Emanuel, of
Portugal, gave the name Brazil to the country in South America on account of its producing this wood.].