Kata bahasa Indonesia
English word
HYPHEN
WORDNET DICTIONARY
CIDE DICTIONARY
OXFORD DICTIONARY
THESAURUS
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WORDNET DICTIONARY
Noun Surcharge has 1 sense
- surcharge(n = noun.possession) - an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill); is a kind of charge
has particulars: single supplement
Derived form verb surcharge1
Verb Surcharge has 7 senses
- surcharge(v = verb.possession) - charge an extra fee, as for a special service; is one way to bill, charge
- surcharge(v = verb.possession) fleece, gazump, hook, overcharge, pluck, plume, rob, soak - rip off; ask an unreasonable price; is one way to cheat, chisel, rip off
- surcharge(v = verb.motion) - fill to capacity with people; "The air raids had surcharged the emergency wards" is one way to overcrowd
- surcharge(v = verb.creation) - print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknote; is one way to overprint, print over
- surcharge(v = verb.contact) - fill to an excessive degree; "The air was surcharged with tension" is one way to fill, fill up, make full
- surcharge(v = verb.contact) overcharge, overload - place too much a load on; "don't overload the car" is one way to lade, laden, load, load up
- surcharge(v = verb.communication) - show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given; is one way to show
Derived form noun surcharge1
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Somebody ----s somebody
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Somebody ----s something
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CIDE DICTIONARY
Surcharge, v. t. [F. surcharger. See Sur-, and Charge, and cf. Overcharge, Supercharge, Supercargo.].
- To overload; to overburden; to overmatch; to overcharge; as, to surcharge a beast or a ship; to surcharge a cannon. [1913 Webster]"Four charged two, and two surcharged one." [1913 Webster]"Your head reclined, as hiding grief from view,
Droops like a rose surcharged with morning dew." [1913 Webster] - To overstock; especially, to put more cattle into, as a common, than the person has a right to do, or more than the herbage will sustain. Blackstone. Story. Daniel. [1913 Webster]
- To print or write a surcharge on (a postage stamp). [Webster 1913 Suppl.]
Surcharge, n. [F.].
- An overcharge; an excessive load or burden; a load greater than can well be borne. [1913 Webster]"A numerous nobility causeth poverty and inconvenience in a state, for it is surcharge of expense." [1913 Webster]
- The putting, by a commoner, of more beasts on the common than he has a right to. Burrill. [1913 Webster]
- A charge over the usual or legal rates. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]
- Something printed or written on a postage stamp to give it a new legal effect, as a new valuation, a place, a date, etc.; also (Colloq.), a stamp with a surcharge. [Webster 1913 Suppl.]
OXFORD DICTIONARY
Surcharge, n. & v.
--n.
1 an additional charge or payment.
2 a charge made by assessors as a penalty for false returns of taxable property.
3 a mark printed on a postage stamp changing its value.
4 an additional or excessive load.
5 Brit. an amount in an official account not passed by the auditor and having to be refunded by the person responsible.
6 the showing of an omission in an account for which credit should have been given.
--v.tr.
1 exact a surcharge from.
2 exact (a sum) as a surcharge.
3 mark (a postage stamp) with a surcharge.
4 overload.
5 fill or saturate to excess.
--n.
1 an additional charge or payment.
2 a charge made by assessors as a penalty for false returns of taxable property.
3 a mark printed on a postage stamp changing its value.
4 an additional or excessive load.
5 Brit. an amount in an official account not passed by the auditor and having to be refunded by the person responsible.
6 the showing of an omission in an account for which credit should have been given.
--v.tr.
1 exact a surcharge from.
2 exact (a sum) as a surcharge.
3 mark (a postage stamp) with a surcharge.
4 overload.
5 fill or saturate to excess.
Etymology
ME f. OF surcharger (as SUR-(1), CHARGE)